Ghiggini's conjecture on separating half Giroux torsion

Let (Y,ξ)(Y,\xi) be a closed contact 3-manifold with half Giroux torsion along a separating torus. Its contact invariant is an element

c^(ξ)HF^(Y).\widehat{c}(\xi)\in\widehat{\mathit{HF}}(-Y).

Ghiggini's conjecture. The contact invariant vanishes:

c^(ξ)=0.\widehat{c}(\xi)=0.

The conjecture asserts that separating half Giroux torsion obstructs symplectic fillability. The paper's abstract states that it provides counterexamples, so the conjecture is disproved.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Hyunki Min and Konstantinos Varvarezos, “Bordered contact invariants and half Giroux torsion”, arXiv:2506.14050 (2025).

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