Positive p-rank for hyperelliptic curves with rational branch points

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Assume p≡1(mod4)p\equiv 1\pmod 4. Let CC be a hyperelliptic curve of genus at least 33 whose branch points are all defined over Fp\mathbb{F}_p. Rational-branch-point p-rank conjecture. The pp-rank of CC is at least 11. This conjecture is prompted by computational observations that found no pp-rank-zero examples under these hypotheses; the paper gives no proof, so the claim remains open.

References

Primary source

Thomas Bouchet, Erik Davis, Steven R. Groen, Zachary Porat and Benjamin York, “Heuristics for (ir)reducibility of p-rank strata of the moduli space of hyperelliptic curves”, arXiv:2506.06457 (2025).

Additional references

2 papers in this index state this conjecture (2005–2025). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:math/0506490.

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