The Pfaffian generator conjecture for truncated shifted twisted Yangians

From papers

Let NN be even, let M=2mM=2m be the number of boxes in the associated pyramid, and let YN,±(σ){\mathscr{Y}}_{N,\ell}^{\pm}(\sigma) be a truncated shifted twisted Yangian. A Pfaffian generator is a central element \mathpzcPfYN,±(σ)\mathpzc{Pf}\in {\mathscr{Y}}_{N,\ell}^{\pm}(\sigma) of canonical degree mm such that z2,,z2m2,\mathpzcPfz_2,\ldots,z_{2m-2},\mathpzc{Pf} are algebraically independent.

Pfaffian generator conjecture. A Pfaffian generator exists if and only if either YN,+(σ){\mathscr{Y}}_{N,\ell}^{+}(\sigma) has NN even and \ell odd, or YN,(σ){\mathscr{Y}}_{N,\ell}^{-}(\sigma) has \ell even.

The only-if direction follows from the theorem on the truncated center. Brown's work supports existence in all unshifted cases, and the source proves existence for Y2,+(σ){\mathscr{Y}}_{2,\ell}^{+}(\sigma) when \ell is odd; the general existence direction remains open.

Progress summary

Nothing recorded yet. Refresh searches the literature and the public web for attempts on this problem, and writes the first summary here.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Kang Lu, Yung-Ning Peng, Lukas Tappeiner, Lewis Topley and Weiqiang Wang, “Shifted twisted Yangians and finite W-algebras of classical type”, arXiv:2505.03316 (2025).

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