Artin's holomorphy conjecture

Let L/KL/K be a Galois extension with Galois group

G=Gal(L/K).G=\operatorname{Gal}(L/K).

For every irreducible character χ ⁣:GC\chi\colon G\to\mathbb{C}, let L(s,χ)L(s,\chi) denote the associated Artin LL-function. Artin's holomorphy conjecture. The function L(s,χ)L(s,\chi) admits a meromorphic continuation to the entire complex plane, is analytic on C\mathbb{C} when χ1\chi\neq 1, and is analytic on C{1}\mathbb{C}\setminus\{1\} when χ=1\chi=1. This conjecture asserts the expected holomorphy of nontrivial Artin LL-functions, with the trivial character allowed its pole at s=1s=1; the source gives no resolution status beyond stating the conjecture.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Likun Xie, “Almost Prime Orders of Elliptic Curves Over Prime Power Fields”, arXiv:2504.18732 (2025).

Additional references

10 papers in this index state this conjecture (2003–2025). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:2409.09643, arXiv:2404.15078, arXiv:2001.06671, arXiv:1807.09921, arXiv:1803.03698, arXiv:1410.1039, arXiv:1306.1657, arXiv:0912.0058, arXiv:math/0301093.

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