LFE–MLFE asymptotic equivalence conjecture

Let ρt\rho_t and μt\mu_t denote, respectively, the laws at time t0t \geq 0 of solutions to the local-field equation (LFE) and the Markov local-field equation (MLFE). Let dd be a suitable metric on P(R3)\mathcal{P}(\mathbb{R}^3). LFE–MLFE asymptotic equivalence conjecture. For ergodic interacting diffusions with drift of gradient form,

limtd(ρt,μt)=0.\lim_{t \rightarrow \infty} d(\rho_t,\mu_t)=0.

This conjecture makes precise the expected agreement between the long-time behavior of the non-Markovian LFE and its Markovian analogue. The paper verifies the claim in the quadratic-potential case, but leaves the stated general ergodic gradient-drift setting open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Kevin Hu and Kavita Ramanan, “A case study of the long-time behavior of the Gaussian local-field equation”, arXiv:2504.06449 (2025).

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