Characteristic-independence conjecture for IC stalks on the zastava compactification

Let GG be a reductive group, let BunN\overline{\mathrm{Bun}}_{N^-} be the compactification used in the paper, and let ICBunN\mathrm{IC}_{\overline{\mathrm{Bun}}_{N^-}} denote its intersection cohomology sheaf. Characteristic-independence conjecture. If k\mathbb{k} is either a finite field or a finite extension of Q\mathbb{Q}_\ell, then for every iZi\in\mathbb{Z} and every closed point xBunNx\in\overline{\mathrm{Bun}}_{N^-}, the dimension of

Hi((ICBunN)x)\mathrm{H}^i((\mathrm{IC}_{\overline{\mathrm{Bun}}_{N^-}})_x)

as a k\mathbb{k}-vector space does not depend on the characteristic of k\mathbb{k}. The conjecture is needed for the paper's construction of the Hecke convolution functor and is expected for general reductive GG; it is proved in the source when G=SLnG=\mathrm{SL}_n, while a proof in greater generality is only anticipated.

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Primary source

Emilien Zabeth, “Perverse sheaves on the semi-infinite flag variety and representations of the Frobenius kernel”, arXiv:2504.03341 (2026).

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