The seven-multiplication maximum-degree conjecture

Let Πd\Pi_d be the polynomial set associated with degree-dd approximation conditions, and let Π27\overline{\Pi^*_{2^7}} denote the closure of the polynomial set obtainable with seven matrix-matrix multiplications. Seven-multiplication conjecture. In the complex-coefficient case,

max{d:ΠdΠ27}=42.\max\{d: \Pi_d \subset \overline{\Pi^*_{2^7}}\}=42.

The value is inferred from a numerically computed solution for the Taylor expansion of the exponential using a structured scheme; the numerical evidence does not establish that degree 4242 is maximal.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Elias Jarlebring and Gustaf Lorentzon, “The Polynomial Set Associated with a Fixed Number of Matrix-Matrix Multiplications”, arXiv:2504.01500 (2025).

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