The full Brouwer's Laplacian spectrum conjecture
The full Brouwer's Laplacian spectrum conjecture
Let be a graph on vertices with edges and Laplacian eigenvalues , and define
For integers , let be the graph of order consisting of a clique and two independent sets and , with every vertex of adjacent to every vertex of , and with
for and , respectively. The full Brouwer's conjecture. For every such ,
with equality if and only if for some and . This is equivalent to requiring that equality holds exactly for threshold graphs with vertices and clique number . The conjecture has been confirmed for graphs with at most vertices and for several values of , but remains open in general.
Sources & referencesView supporting material
Primary source
Xiaodan Chen and Junwei Zi, “More on the full Brouwer Laplacian spectrum conjecture”, arXiv:2503.11165 (2025).
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