Monotonicity of the nilpotency index under DS reduction

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Let V{\cal V} be a VOA corresponding to a four-dimensional N=2{\cal N}=2 SCFT, and let DS reduction produce another VOA corresponding to a four-dimensional N=2{\cal N}=2 SCFT. Denote the stress-tensor nilpotency index before and after reduction by nUV\mathfrak{n}_{\rm UV} and nIR\mathfrak{n}_{\rm IR}, respectively. DS-reduction monotonicity conjecture. The nilpotency index does not increase under DS reduction.

nIR≤nUV.\mathfrak{n}_{\rm IR}\leq\mathfrak{n}_{\rm UV}.

This is the VOA formulation of the proposed RG monotonicity under Higgsing, where Higgsing is implemented by DS reduction. The source gives no general proof.

References

Primary source

Anirudh Deb, Carlo Meneghelli and Leonardo Rastelli, “The Nilpotency Index for 4d N=2 SCFTs”, arXiv:2503.05975 (2025).

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