Farber–Oprea rationality conjecture for the TC-generating function

Let XX be a finite CW complex, and define its 4TC44\operatorname{\mathsf{TC}}4-generating function by

fX(t)=m=1TCm+1(X)tm.f_X(t)=\sum_{m=1}^{\infty} \operatorname{\mathsf{TC}}_{m+1}(X)\hspace{1mm}t^m.

Farber–Oprea conjecture. The formal power series fX(t)f_X(t) represents a rational function of the form

PX(t)(1t)2,\frac{P_X(t)}{(1-t)^2},

where PX(t)P_X(t) is an integral polynomial satisfying PX(1)=cat(X)P_X(1)=\operatorname{cat}(X). This conjecture is verified in the paper for symmetric products of closed orientable surfaces, but remains open for finite CW complexes in general.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Ekansh Jauhari, “LS-category and sequential topological complexity of symmetric products”, arXiv:2503.04532 (2025).

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