The generalised Mukai conjecture for smooth Fano varieties

Let XX be a smooth Fano variety. Denote by ρX\rho_X its Picard number, by ιX\iota_X its pseudo-index, and by dimX\dim X its dimension. The generalised Mukai conjecture.

(ιX1)ρXdimX,(\iota_X-1)\rho_X\leq \dim X,

with equality if and only if

X(PιX1)ρX.X\cong {\left(\mathbb{P}^{\iota_X-1}\right)}^{\rho_X}.

This conjecture generalises Mukai's characterisation of products of projective spaces among smooth Fano varieties. It has been verified in various special cases, but remains open in general.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Giuliano Gagliardi, Johannes Hofscheier and Heath Pearson, “The generalised Mukai conjecture for spherical varieties”, arXiv:2502.21155 (2025).

Additional references

8 papers in this index state this conjecture (2009–2025). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:2411.00379, arXiv:1412.6084, arXiv:1409.8433, arXiv:1206.2475, arXiv:1109.1979, arXiv:0910.5383, arXiv:0905.3239.

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