The stratified cohomological Hall algebra amalgamation conjecture

Let Z=Z1∪⋯∪ZsZ=Z_1\cup\cdots\cup Z_s be a union of curves, let ⟨Z⟩\langle Z\rangle be the relevant semigroup of classes, and let a‾γ\overline{\mathfrak a}_\gamma be the amalgamation map in class γ\gamma. Let τγ\tau_\gamma be the map from the tensor product over equivariant cohomology to the iterated tensor product over the cohomological Hall algebras of pairwise intersections, and let ker⁡(τγ)→ker⁡(aγ)\ker(\tau_\gamma)\to\ker(\mathfrak a_\gamma) be the induced kernel map. The stratified cohomological Hall algebra amalgamation conjecture. For every γ∈⟨Z⟩\gamma\in\langle Z\rangle, the map a‾γ\overline{\mathfrak a}_\gamma is topologically surjective, and the induced map

ker⁡(τγ)⟶ker⁡(aγ)\ker(\tau_\gamma)\longrightarrow\ker(\mathfrak a_\gamma)

is also topologically surjective. This is the multi-component version of the amalgamation prediction for cohomological Hall algebras. The first assertion is stated as proved conditionally in Theorem stated in the supplied status evidence; the context does not establish the second assertion, so the combined conjectural package is recorded as solved only to the extent supported by that evidence.

References

Primary source

Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu, Mauro Porta, Francesco Sala, Olivier Schiffmann and Eric Vasserot, “Nilpotent cohomological Hall algebras of surfaces”, arXiv:2502.19445 (2026).

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