The reproducing-kernel asymptotics conjecture for weighted residual polynomials on Jordan arcs

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Let KK be a C1+C^{1+} Jordan arc, let z0∈C‾\Kz_0 \in \overline{\mathbb{C}}\backslash K, and let ρ:K→[0,∞)\rho:K\to[0,\infty) be upper-semicontinuous. Writing tn(ρ,z0)t_n(\rho,z_0) for the weighted residual-polynomial quantity, C(K,z0)C(K,z_0) for the associated condenser-capacity factor, S(ρ,z0)S(\rho,z_0) for the weight-dependent factor, and Kωz0K_{\omega_{z_0}} for the reproducing kernel associated with the harmonic measure ωz0\omega_{z_0}, the reproducing-kernel asymptotics conjecture. The limit

lim⁡n→∞tn(ρ,z0)C(K,z0)n=S(ρ,z0)Kωz0(z0,z0)\lim_{n\to\infty}\frac{t_n(\rho,z_0)}{C(K,z_0)^n}=\frac{S(\rho,z_0)}{K_{\omega_{z_0}}(z_0,z_0)}

should hold. The formula is known for circular arcs, while its validity for general sufficiently smooth Jordan arcs remains open.

References

Primary source

Benedikt Buchecker, Benjamin Eichinger and Maxim Zinchenko, “Asymptotics of L^r extremal polynomials for 0<r on C^1+ Jordan regions”, arXiv:2502.17616 (2025).

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