Conjecture on skew Anosov flows and regulating Reeb flows

From papers

Let (ξ+,ξ)(\xi^+,\xi^-) be a bicontact structure supporting an Anosov flow XX. A Reeb flow is bitransverse when it has the bitransversality property required in the paper, and a flow is regulating for a foliation when it regulates that foliation. Skew-and-regulating conjecture. The flow XX is positively skew if and only if:

  • there exists a bitransverse Reeb flow R+R^+ of ξ+\xi^+ that is Anosov; and
  • there exists a bitransverse Reeb flow RR^- of ξ\xi^- that is regulating for both the stable and unstable foliations of XX.

The conjecture is known for the geodesic flow and, using bicontact surgeries, for the Handel–Thurston Anosov flow. The general case remains open.

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Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Thomas Barthelmé, “A Smörgåsbord of (bi)contact structures, Reeb flows and pseudo-Anosov flows”, arXiv:2502.07716 (2025).

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