Compatibility conjecture for the sandwiched Rényi perspective

Let nn be a positive integer, let H+n\mathbb{H}^n_+ denote the cone of positive semidefinite Hermitian n×nn\times n matrices, and let Ψα\Psi_\alpha be the matrix function defined in the paper. A function is (K,ν)(K,\nu)-compatible with a domain when it satisfies the compatibility conditions used for self-concordant barriers.

Compatibility conjecture. For α[2,)\alpha\in[2,\infty), the function Ψα-\Psi_\alpha is (H+n,(2α1)/3)(\mathbb{H}^n_+,(2\alpha-1)/3)-compatible with the domain H+n×H+n\mathbb{H}^n_+\times\mathbb{H}^n_+ for any positive integer nn.

The scalar analogue is proved, and its compatibility parameter is shown to be tight. Numerical experiments suggest that the same lower bound remains tight for matrices of every dimension, but the conjecture is open; it would clarify the construction of efficiently computable self-concordant barriers for the relevant cones.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Kerry He, James Saunderson and Hamza Fawzi, “Operator convexity along lines, self-concordance, and sandwiched Rényi entropies”, arXiv:2502.05627 (2025).

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