Spherical connectedness conjecture for square-tiled surfaces

Let (μ,k)(\mu,k) be a spherical profile, meaning profile data for square-tiled surfaces on the sphere. Let ST(μ,k)\operatorname{ST}(\mu,k) denote the corresponding set of square-tiled surfaces, and let cylinder shears be the allowed reconfiguration moves. Spherical connectedness conjecture. The set

ST(μ,k)\operatorname{ST}(\mu,k)

is connected by cylinder shears. This is a special case of the general connected-components conjecture and extends the known spherical connectedness theorem to spherical profiles with μ12\mu_1\ge 2. The paper proves the spherical result in several cases, including all strata when half-shears are allowed, but the stated cylinder-shear conjecture remains open.

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Primary source

Vincent Delecroix and Clément Legrand-Duchesne, “Reconfiguration of square-tiled surfaces”, arXiv:2501.15978 (2025).

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