Li-Sheng's Beauville-number conjecture

Let λ\lambda be a parameter, written in characteristic pp as a lifting (λ0,λ1)(\lambda_0,\lambda_1), and let Mp(λ0,λ1)M_p(\lambda_0,\lambda_1) denote the matrix associated with the periodicity condition for the corresponding parabolic Higgs bundle. A Beauville number is a parameter arising from the Beauville-number condition. Li-Sheng's conjecture. λ\lambda is a Beauville number if and only if

detMp(λ0,λ1)=0\det M_p(\lambda_0,\lambda_1)=0

for almost all places p\mathfrak{p}. The statement relates an arithmetic condition on λ\lambda to periodicity in the positive-characteristic parabolic non-abelian Hodge correspondence; the supplied text does not state whether the conjecture has been proved or disproved.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Xiaojin Lin, “Constructing Parabolic Non-Abelian Hodge Correspondence in Positive Characteristic Using Parabolic Bases”, arXiv:2501.13775 (2025).

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