André–Christol conjecture for formal flat sections

Let RCR\subset\mathbb{C} be a finitely generated Z\mathbb{Z}-algebra, let XX be a smooth RR-scheme, let (E,)(\mathscr{E},\nabla) be a flat vector bundle on X/RX/R, let xX(C)x\in X(\mathbb{C}), and fix vExv\in\mathscr{E}_x. André–Christol conjecture for flat sections. The formal flat section of E\mathscr{E} through vv is algebraic if and only if it is integral, if and only if it is ω(p)\omega(p)-integral. This is the linear specialization of the main conjecture and is described as largely open, despite verification in numerous geometric examples.

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Primary source

Yeuk Hay Joshua Lam and Daniel Litt, “Algebraicity and integrality of solutions to differential equations”, arXiv:2501.13175 (2025).

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