The CFKRS recipe prediction for symplectic shifted moments

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Let Sk(X;S;M)\mathcal{S}_{k}(X;S;M) be the twisted shifted moment defined in the source, where S={s1,…,sk}S=\{s_1,\dots,s_k\}, and for J⊆{1,…,k}J\subseteq\{1,\dots,k\} write SJ={sj:j∈J}S_J=\{s_j:j\in J\} and SJ−={1−sj:j∈J}S_J^{-}=\{1-s_j:j\in J\}. Define

TM(S):=12ζ(2)∑Mn1⋯nk=□a(Mn1⋯nk)n1s1⋯nksk.T_M(S):=\frac{1}{2\zeta(2)}\sum_{Mn_1\cdots n_k=\square}\frac{a(Mn_1\cdots n_k)}{n_1^{s_1}\cdots n_k^{s_k}}.

CFKRS conjecture. If ∣Re⁡(s)−12∣≪1/log⁡X|\operatorname{Re}(s)-\frac12|\ll1/\log X for all s∈Ss\in S, then as X→∞X\to\infty,

Sk(X;S;M)∼∑J⊆{1,…,k}∏j∈JX(sj)X1+∣J∣2−∑j∈Jsjg~(1+∣J∣2−∑j∈Jsj)TM(S∖SJ∪SJ−).\mathcal{S}_{k}(X;S;M)\sim\sum_{J\subseteq\{1,\dots,k\}}\prod_{j\in J}\mathcal{X}(s_j)X^{1+\frac{|J|}{2}-\sum_{j\in J}s_j}\widetilde g\left(1+\frac{|J|}{2}-\sum_{j\in J}s_j\right)T_M(S\setminus S_J\cup S_J^{-}).

This is the CFKRS prediction for quadratic Dirichlet-character moments of symplectic type; the paper presents it as an unproved asymptotic formula.

References

Primary source

Siegfred Baluyot and Martin Čech, “Multiple Dirichlet series predictions for moments of L-functions: unitary, symplectic and orthogonal examples”, arXiv:2501.12529 (2025).

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