Chen–Zheng conjecture for Bismut connections

Let (M,g)(M,g) be a compact Hermitian manifold, and denote its Bismut connection by b\nabla^b. The Bismut connection is the metric connection compatible with both the metric and the almost complex structure and having totally skew-symmetric torsion.

Chen–Zheng conjecture. If the holomorphic sectional curvature of b\nabla^b is a non-zero constant, then gg must be Kähler, hence a complex space form.

This extends the Chern and Levi-Civita constant-holomorphic-sectional-curvature conjecture to the Bismut connection. The source describes it as a conjecture raised in earlier work; the present paper verifies it for complex nilmanifolds with nilpotent complex structure and for non-balanced Bismut torsion-parallel manifolds, but the general case remains open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Shuwen Chen and Fangyang Zheng, “Canonical metric connections with constant holomorphic sectional curvature”, arXiv:2501.03032 (2025).

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