Upper semicontinuity of high-entropy SRB measures

Let ff be a CC^\infty surface diffeomorphism and let b>0b>0. Let NgSRB(b)N^{\mathrm{SRB}}_g(b) denote the number of SRB measures of gg with metric entropy larger than bb. SRB-measure conjecture. There is a CC^\infty neighborhood U\mathcal U of ff such that, for every gUg\in\mathcal U,

0NgSRB(b)NfSRB(b)<.0\le N^{\mathrm{SRB}}_g(b)\le N^{\mathrm{SRB}}_f(b)<\infty.

The conjecture proposes local upper semicontinuity and finiteness of SRB measures above any positive entropy threshold for smooth surface diffeomorphisms. It extends the known finiteness result for SRB measures whose positive Lyapunov exponents exceed a prescribed threshold.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Jérôme Buzzi, Chiyi Luo and Dawei Yang, “Continuity properties of ergodic measures of maximal entropy for C^r surface diffeomorphisms”, arXiv:2412.19658 (2025).

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