Leading-term conjecture for stable orbital integrals in unitary and symplectic Lie algebras

From papers

Let FF be a non-Archimedean local field, let o\boldsymbol{o} be its ring of integers, and use the notation B(γ)irredB(\gamma)^{\mathrm{irred}}, B(γ)splitB(\gamma)^{\mathrm{split}}, did_i, dˉgi\bar d_{g_i}, and ll from the paper. Assume char(F)=0\operatorname{char}(F)=0 or char(F)>n\operatorname{char}(F)>n, and let γ\gamma be regular semisimple with B(γ)irredB(\gamma)^{\mathrm{irred}} a singleton. Leading-term conjecture. If γun,o(o)\gamma\in\mathfrak{u}_{n,\boldsymbol{o}}(\boldsymbol{o}), then

SOγ=#Un(κ)qn2(1+ql)(1+O(ql))iB(γ)splitq2diq2di2(1+α(dˉgi)q2di+O(q4di)),\mathcal{SO}_{\gamma}=\frac{\#\operatorname{U}_n(\kappa)}{q^{n^2}(1+q^{-l})}(1+O(q^{-l}))\prod_{i\in B(\gamma)^{\mathrm{split}}}\frac{q^{2d_i}}{q^{2d_i-2}}\left(1+\alpha(\bar d_{g_i})q^{-2d_i}+O(q^{-4d_i})\right),

while if γsp2n,o(o)\gamma\in\mathfrak{sp}_{2n,\boldsymbol{o}}(\boldsymbol{o}) and χγ(x)=x2n\overline{\chi}_\gamma(x)=x^{2n}, then

SOγ=#Sp2n(κ)q2n2+n(1+O(q1))iB(γ)splitqdiqdi1(1+α(dˉgi)qdi+O(q2di)).\mathcal{SO}_{\gamma}=\frac{\#\operatorname{Sp}_{2n}(\kappa)}{q^{2n^2+n}}(1+O(q^{-1}))\prod_{i\in B(\gamma)^{\mathrm{split}}}\frac{q^{d_i}}{q^{d_i}-1}\left(1+\alpha(\bar d_{g_i})q^{-d_i}+O(q^{-2d_i})\right).

This extends the proposed optimal leading-term behavior from the general linear case to the unitary and restricted symplectic cases. The supplied text gives no resolution status.

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Primary source

Sungmun Cho, Taeyeoup Kang and Yuchan Lee, “Stable orbital integrals for classical Lie algebras and smooth integral models”, arXiv:2411.16054 (2024).

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