Curvature-corrected asymptotic conjecture for magnetic Dirichlet-to-Neumann ground states

Let Ω\Omega be a regular domain in R2\mathbb{R}^2, let A0A_0 be a magnetic potential whose magnetic field is constant and has norm 11, and let λDN(bA0,Ω)\lambda^{\rm DN}(bA_0,\Omega) denote the ground-state energy of the associated magnetic Dirichlet-to-Neumann map. Let κx\kappa_x denote the curvature of Ω\partial\Omega at xx. Curvature-corrected asymptotic conjecture. As b+b\to+\infty,

b1/2λDN(bA0,Ω)=αα2+26maxxΩκxb1/2+o(b1/2).b^{-1/2}\lambda^{\rm DN}(bA_0,\Omega)=\alpha-\frac{\alpha^2+2}{6}\max_{x\in\partial\Omega}\kappa_x\,b^{-1/2}+o(b^{-1/2}).

This refines the general-domain square-root law by predicting the first curvature-dependent correction. The source presents it as a further conjectural two-term expansion motivated by the disk computation.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Helffer Bernard and Nicoleau François, “On the magnetic Dirichlet to Neumann operator on the disk – strong diamagnetism and strong magnetic field limit–”, arXiv:2411.15522 (2025).

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