The monotonicity conjecture for crossing eigenvalue parameters

For each nNn\in\mathbb N, let βn\beta_n be the unique parameter satisfying λ(n,βn)=λ(n+1,βn)\lambda(n,\beta_n)=\lambda(n+1,\beta_n), and define

ηn:=η(n,βn)=η(n+1,βn).\eta_n^*:=\eta(n,\beta_n)=\eta(n+1,\beta_n).

The crossing-sequence monotonicity conjecture. The sequence (ηn)nN(\eta_n^*)_{n\in\mathbb N} is strictly increasing. This conjecture is presented as a sufficient condition for the De Gennes upper-bound conjecture, linking the ordering of angular-momentum crossings to the global magnetic ground-state bound. Its resolution is not stated in the supplied excerpt.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Bernard Helffer and Corentin Léna, “Eigenvalues of the Neumann magnetic Laplacian in the unit disk”, arXiv:2411.11721 (2025).

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