Constantin–Strauss–Varvaruca conjecture on the periodic Hilbert transform kernel

Let d>0d>0 and let βd\beta_d be the kernel of the periodic Hilbert transform on the strip of depth dd, defined for sR2πZs\in\mathbb{R}\setminus 2\pi\mathbb{Z} by the kernel formulas in the source. In particular, with x=π2/(2d)x=\pi^2/(2d), consider βd(π/2)\beta_d(\pi/2) as a function of x(0,)x\in(0,\infty). Constantin–Strauss–Varvaruca conjecture. For every d(0,)d\in(0,\infty),

βd(π/2)1.\beta_d(\pi/2)\geq 1.

The conjecture concerns a pointwise lower bound for the periodic Hilbert transform kernel arising in the finite-depth water-wave problem. The source reports that numerical computations suggest the issue is subtle; the supplied status evidence does not establish a resolution.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Javier Gómez-Serrano and Sieon Kim, “A note on the periodic Hilbert Transform on a strip”, arXiv:2411.00280 (2024).

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