The characterization of 1-trivial motions for size-k psd factorizations

Let M(k+12),kp×q\mathcal{M}_{\binom{k+1}{2},k}^{p \times q} denote the matrices admitting size-kk positive semidefinite factorizations, and let L(I,I)MGL(k)L_{(I,I)}\mathcal{M}_{\operatorname{GL}(k)} denote the tangent space at (I,I)(I,I) to the orbit induced by the action of GL(k)\operatorname{GL}(k). A size-kk psd factorization has a 11-trivial motion when its infinitesimal motion is induced by this group action.

The 1-trivial-motion conjecture. The set of 11-trivial motions of size-kk psd factorizations of matrices in M(k+12),kp×q\mathcal{M}_{\binom{k+1}{2},k}^{p \times q} is equal to L(I,I)MGL(k)L_{(I,I)}\mathcal{M}_{\operatorname{GL}(k)}.

The paper explicitly verifies this description for a size-22 example and proposes it for arbitrary kk; no resolution is supplied.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Kristen Dawson, Serkan Hoşten, Kaie Kubjas and Lilja Metsälampi, “Uniqueness of size-2 positive semidefinite matrix factorizations”, arXiv:2410.18891 (2024).

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