The fixed-manifold correspondence for punctured class-SS theories

Let Vg,nV_{g,n} be the vertex operator algebra associated with the genus-gg theory with nn regular punctures, and let {La}\{L_a\} be its simple modules. Let Mg,n{\cal M}_{g,n} be the moduli space of the SU(2)/Z2SU(2)/\mathbb{Z}_2 Hitchin system, with fixed manifolds Mg,nT={Ma}{\cal M}^T_{g,n}=\{M_a\} under U(1)rU(1)_r and moment map μ\mu. Let the punctures have parabolic parameters satisfying 0<αn<<α1<1/20<\alpha_n<\cdots<\alpha_1<1/2, let μmax\mu_{\max} be the maximum critical value of the moment map, let ω(i)\omega^{(i)} be the fundamental weight of the ii-th flavor su(2)\mathfrak{su}(2), and let the highest-weight state of LaL_a have conformal dimension h(La)h(L_a) and flavor representation [λ1,λ2,,λn][\lambda_1,\lambda_2,\ldots,\lambda_n]. Fixed-manifold correspondence. When n>0n>0, there is a bijection between the simple modules {La}\{L_a\} of Vg,nV_{g,n} and the fixed manifolds Mg,nT={Ma}{\cal M}^T_{g,n}=\{M_a\} such that, for even nn,

μMaμmaxαiω(i)=h(La)+i=1nλiω(i),\left.\mu_{M_a}-\mu_{\max}\right|_{\alpha_i\mapsto-\omega^{(i)}}=-h(L_a)+\sum_{i=1}^n\lambda_i\omega^{(i)},

and, for odd nn,

μMaμmaxαi12+ω(i)=h(La)+i=1nλiω(i).\left.\mu_{M_a}-\mu_{\max}\right|_{\alpha_i\mapsto\frac{1}{2}+\omega^{(i)}}=-h(L_a)+\sum_{i=1}^n\lambda_i\omega^{(i)}.

Moreover, the Jordan type of modular TT (respectively STSSTS) is

[(1δμ(Ma),0)dimM+g+1]MaMg,nT,\left[(1-\delta_{\mu(M_a),0})\dim M+g+1\right]_{M_a\in{\cal M}^T_{g,n}},

for even (respectively odd) nn. This proposal extends the proposed correspondence between VOA modules and fixed manifolds to regular-puncture theories, relating conformal and flavor data to moment-map values and modular Jordan types; the source gives no evidence resolving it.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Yiwen Pan and Wenbin Yan, “Mirror symmetry for circle compactified 4d A_1 class-S theories”, arXiv:2410.15695 (2024).

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