The optimal-girth conjecture for Wiener-minimizing unicyclic graphs
Let be a degree sequence with and , and let be a unicyclic graph with degree sequence . Define
and let be the greedy tree with degree sequence . If is achieved by a unique leaf, set ; otherwise set . Optimal-girth conjecture. The Wiener index of satisfies
This conjecture proposes that, without fixing the girth, a Wiener-minimizing unicyclic graph is captured by one of the two indicated constructions at the girth determined by the height of the associated greedy tree. The supplied text does not state a resolution, so the conjecture is recorded as open.
References
Primary source
Alewyn P. Burger and Valisoa R. M. Rakotonarivo, “On minimizing the Wiener index of unicyclic graphs with fixed girth and given degree sequence”, arXiv:2410.04903 (2024).
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