Finite-filling shapes conjecture for the free group

Let F2F_2 be the free group on generators aa and bb, and let SF2S\subset F_2 be a shape. Say that SS has finite filling when the solitaire filling process generated by SS can fill only finitely many sites. A cyclic subgroup is a subgroup of the form g\langle g\rangle, and a coset of it is a set of the form xgx\langle g\rangle. Finite-filling shapes conjecture. The shape SS has finite filling if and only if it is not contained in a coset of a cyclic subgroup g\langle g\rangle.

The preceding theorem proves the corresponding criterion for connected shapes, while the conjecture asserts the stated characterization for arbitrary shapes in F2F_2. The authors explain that this is expected by analogy with Zd\mathbb{Z}^d, where the finitely filling shapes are the non-linear ones, but they do not have a proof.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Ville Salo and Juliette Schabanel, “Solitaire of Independence”, arXiv:2409.19360 (2024).

Progress summary

Never refreshed

Nothing recorded yet. Refresh searches the literature and the public web for attempts on this problem, and writes the first summary here.

Solutions 0

No solutions have been posted yet.