The Whitney presentation conjecture for quantum K-theory of partial flag varieties

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Let X=Fl(v1,…,vk;N)X=Fl(v_1,\dots,v_k;N) be the partial flag variety of flags V1⊂⋯⊂Vk⊂CNV_1\subset\dots\subset V_k\subset\mathbb{C}^N with dim⁡(Vi)=vi\dim(V_i)=v_i. Let Si\mathcal{S}_i be the tautological subbundles, with Si+1=CN\mathcal{S}_{i+1}=\mathbb{C}^N, and let Ri=Si+1/Si\mathcal{R}_i=\mathcal{S}_{i+1}/\mathcal{S}_i. Write Λy(E)=∑jyj[∧jE]\Lambda_y(E)=\sum_j y^j[\wedge^jE], let QiQ_i be the quantum parameter, and let ∗* denote quantum multiplication. The Whitney presentation conjecture. The relations in the TT-equivariant quantum KK-ring are

Λy(Si)∗Λy(Ri)=Λy(Si+1)−yvi+1−viQi1−Qidet⁡(Ri)∗(Λy(Si)−Λy(Si−1)).\Lambda_y(\mathcal{S}_i) * \Lambda_y( \mathcal{R}_i)=\Lambda_y( \mathcal{S}_{i+1})-y^{v_{i+1}-v_i}\frac{Q_i}{1-Q_i}\det(\mathcal{R}_i) *\left(\Lambda_y(\mathcal{S}_i)-\Lambda_y(\mathcal{S}_{i-1})\right).

This is a conjectural description motivated by the operator-product relations of a three-dimensional gauged linear sigma model; a proven description of the quantum KK-ring of partial flag varieties was not known in the source context.

References

Primary source

Irit Huq-Kuruvilla, “Quantum K-Rings of Partial Flag Varieties, Coulomb Branches, and the Bethe Ansatz”, arXiv:2409.15575 (2025).

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