The finite-freeness and specialization conjecture for the big PP-ordinary Hecke algebra

Let RR, κ\kappa, τ\tau and KrK_r be as above, and assume the independence-of-weight conjecture. Let ΛR\Lambda_R^\circ be the relevant weight algebra, let ΛR,ϵ\Lambda_{R,\epsilon}^\circ denote its localization at the maximal ideal defined by a tame character ϵ\epsilon, and let TKp,[κ,τ],R,ϵP-ord\mathbf{T}^{P\text{-ord}}_{K^p,[\kappa,\tau],R,\epsilon} be the corresponding localization of the big PP-ordinary Hecke algebra.

Big PP-ordinary Hecke algebra conjecture.

  1. For each tame character ϵ\epsilon, TKp,[κ,τ],R,ϵP-ord\mathbf{T}^{P\text{-ord}}_{K^p,[\kappa,\tau],R,\epsilon} is finite free over ΛR,ϵ\Lambda_{R,\epsilon}^\circ.
  2. If κ\kappa is a PP-very regular weight, κp\kappa_p is its corresponding pp-adic weight, and IκI_\kappa is the kernel of the homomorphism ΛPRCp\Lambda_P^\circ\to R\subset\mathbb{C}_p induced by the restriction of κp\kappa_p to ZPZ_P^\circ, then the natural homomorphism
TKp,[κ,τ],RP-ordΛR/IκTKr,κ,[τ],RP-ord\mathbf{T}^{P\text{-ord}}_{K^p,[\kappa,\tau],R}\otimes\Lambda_R^\circ/I_\kappa\longrightarrow\mathbf{T}^{P\text{-ord}}_{K_r,\kappa,[\tau],R}

is an isomorphism.

This conjecture predicts both finite freeness over weight space and recovery of classical PP-ordinary Hecke algebras by specialization at very regular arithmetic weights. It is conditional on the preceding independence-of-weight conjecture.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

David Marcil, “p-adic L-functions for P-ordinary Hida families on unitary groups”, arXiv:2409.03783 (2024).

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