Explicit basis conjecture for general linear invariants in all ranks

Let Qm(n)=Fq[x1,,xn]/(x1qm,,xnqm){\mathcal{Q}}_m(n)=\mathbb{F}_q[x_1,\ldots,x_n]/(x_1^{q^m},\ldots,x_n^{q^m}), let Gn=GLn(Fq)G_n=GL_n(\mathbb{F}_q), and let δs+1;m\delta_{s+1;m} and Δsm\Delta_s^m be the operators and Dickson-algebra subspaces defined in the source. For 0smin(m,n)0\leq s\leq\min(m,n), consider the family

δs+1;mns(f),fΔsm.\delta_{s+1;m}^{n-s}(f),\qquad f\in\Delta_s^m.

Explicit general-linear basis conjecture. The set Bm(n)\mathcal{B}_m(n) consisting of these elements forms an Fq\mathbb{F}_q-basis of Qm(n)Gn{\mathcal{Q}}_m(n)^{G_n}. The conjecture is the full-general-linear specialization of the proposed parabolic basis and would give an explicit description of all invariants. The source gives no resolution status.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Le Minh Ha, Nguyen Dang Ho Hai and Nguyen Van Nghia, “On Modular Invariants of Truncated Polynomial Rings in low ranks”, arXiv:2408.16250 (2025).

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