Conjectured parameter ranges for two Gaussian hypergeometric inequalities

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Let a,b>0a,b>0 and r∈(0,1)r\in(0,1). Let Λ(a,r)\Lambda(a,r) and Λ2(a,b1,b2,r)\Lambda_2(a,b_1,b_2,r) denote the quantities defined earlier in the source by the inequalities referenced as

andand

, respectively. Parameter-range conjecture. The inequality

holds for every $r\in(0,1)$ and every $a>0$ if and only if

b\in\bigl(0,\sqrt{a(a+1)}\bigr],

andtheinequalityand the inequality

holds for every r∈(0,1)r\in(0,1) if and only if a∈[3/7,1)a\in[3/7,1). The conjecture gives sharp parameter ranges for the two inequalities posed in the paper; the source notes that the first inequality fails for sufficiently small rr when b1b2>a(a+1)b_1b_2>a(a+1) and presents the assertion as suggested by computation, with no proof supplied here.

References

Primary source

Song-Liang Qiu, Xiao-Yan Ma and Xue-Yan Xiang, “Turán-Type Inequalities for Gaussian Hypergeometric Functions, and Baricz's Conjecture”, arXiv:2408.15723 (2024).

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