Elliptic-fibration conjecture for symmetric Hilbert modular surfaces

Let ZN,rsymZ^{\mathrm{sym}}_{N,r} be the symmetric Hilbert modular surface, and consider each (N,r)(N,r) in parts (ii)–(iii) of the paper's classification theorem. A Jacobian elliptic fibration is an elliptic fibration equipped with a section. Elliptic-fibration conjecture. For every such (N,r)(N,r), there exists a Jacobian elliptic fibration

ZN,rsymP1Z^{\mathrm{sym}}_{N,r}\dashrightarrow\mathbb{P}^1

defined over Q\mathbb{Q}; moreover, one can choose such a fibration with a Q\mathbb{Q}-rational section of infinite order. The conjecture asks for arithmetic models and sections for the elliptic cases in the classification.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Sam Frengley, “On the geometry of the Humbert surface of square discriminant”, arXiv:2408.09830 (2024).

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