Bayer et al.'s Betti-number conjecture for total cut complexes of grid graphs

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Let Gm×n\mathcal{G}_{m\times n} denote the m×nm\times n grid graph, and let Δkt(G)\Delta_k^t(G) be the total kk-cut complex of a graph GG. For a simplicial complex KK, write bi(K)b_i(K) for its iith Betti number. Bayer et al.'s Betti-number conjecture. The nonzero Betti numbers satisfy

b2n−2k(Δkt(G2×n))=(n−1k−1),k≥2,b_{2n-2k}(\Delta_k^t(\mathcal{G}_{2\times n}))=\binom{n-1}{k-1},\qquad k\geq 2,

and

b3n−6(Δ3t(G3×n))=(2n−22).b_{3n-6}(\Delta_3^t(\mathcal{G}_{3\times n}))=\binom{2n-2}{2}.

The conjecture predicts the nonzero Betti numbers of total cut complexes for two families of grid graphs. It was subsequently confirmed by homotopy-equivalence results giving wedges of spheres with the indicated multiplicities and dimensions.

References

Primary source

Himanshu Chandrakar, Nisith Ranjan Hazra, Debotosh Rout and Anurag Singh, “Topology of total cut complexes and cut complexes of grid graphs”, arXiv:2408.07646 (2026).

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