The perverse Hodge number generating-series conjecture for Enriques moduli spaces

Let YY be a generic Enriques surface, let βH2(Y,Z)\beta\in H_2(Y,\mathbb{Z}) be an effective curve class with 2β2\nmid\beta, and let MβM_{\beta} be one of the two connected components of the moduli space of one-dimensional stable sheaves on YY with Euler characteristic 11. Define

phi,j(Mβ):=hj(pHi(RρQ[dimMβ])),{^ph}^{i,j}(M_{\beta}):= h^j\bigl({^p\mathcal H}^{i}(R\rho_*\mathbb{Q}[\dim M_{\beta}])\bigr),

where ρ:MβP\rho:M_{\beta}\to\mathbb{P} is the Hilbert–Chow morphism. If β2=2d\beta^2=2d, write bi,d=bi(Mβ)b_{i,d}=b_i(M_{\beta}).

The perverse Hodge number generating-series conjecture. The perverse Hodge numbers depend on β\beta only through β2\beta^2, and, writing phi,j(Mβ)=phdi,j{^ph}^{i,j}(M_{\beta})={^ph}^{i,j}_d, they satisfy the stated generating-series identity.

This conjecture refines the known fact that the Betti and Hodge numbers of MβM_{\beta} depend only on the square of β\beta. Its first assertion concerns deformation-invariant perverse data, while the explicit identity predicts all these numbers from the universal product and the ordinary Betti numbers.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Georg Oberdieck, “Towards refined curve counting on the Enriques surface II: Motivic refinements”, arXiv:2408.02616 (2024).

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