Grothendieck's anabelian reconstruction conjecture

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Let kk be a field finitely generated over the prime field, let GkG_k be its absolute Galois group, and let UU be an anabelian variety over kk with a geometric point ∗\ast. Its étale fundamental group is π1eˊt(U,∗)\pi^{\acute{e}\mathrm{t}}_1(U,\ast), equipped with its natural projection

π1eˊt(U,∗)→Gk.\pi^{\acute{e}\mathrm{t}}_1(U,\ast)\to G_k.

Grothendieck's conjecture. The variety UU may be reconstructed group-theoretically from π1eˊt(U,∗)\pi^{\acute{e}\mathrm{t}}_1(U,\ast) and this projection. The conjecture for hyperbolic curves is solved, but the general formulation here concerns anabelian varieties whose definition is not yet completely established.

References

Primary source

Naganori Yamaguchi, “The metabelian Grothendieck conjecture for genus zero curves over finitely generated fields”, arXiv:2407.09906 (2026).

Additional references

2 papers in this index state this conjecture (2023–2024). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:2303.04309.

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