Grothendieck's anabelian reconstruction conjecture

Let kk be a field finitely generated over the prime field, let GkG_k be its absolute Galois group, and let UU be an anabelian variety over kk with a geometric point \ast. Its étale fundamental group is π1eˊt(U,)\pi^{\acute{e}\mathrm{t}}_1(U,\ast), equipped with its natural projection

π1eˊt(U,)Gk.\pi^{\acute{e}\mathrm{t}}_1(U,\ast)\to G_k.

Grothendieck's conjecture. The variety UU may be reconstructed group-theoretically from π1eˊt(U,)\pi^{\acute{e}\mathrm{t}}_1(U,\ast) and this projection. The conjecture for hyperbolic curves is solved, but the general formulation here concerns anabelian varieties whose definition is not yet completely established.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Naganori Yamaguchi, “The metabelian Grothendieck conjecture for genus zero curves over finitely generated fields”, arXiv:2407.09906 (2026).

Additional references

2 papers in this index state this conjecture (2023–2024). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:2303.04309.

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