The multiplicative motivic perverse filtration conjecture for the Hitchin system

Let h(Mn,d)h(M_{n,d}) be the relative Chow motive of the Hitchin system over BB, equipped with its motivic perverse filtration Ph(Mn,d)P_\bullet h(M_{n,d}). Let pk\mathfrak p_k and qk\mathfrak q_k denote the projector correspondences defining this filtration, and let ΔMn,d/Bsm\Delta^{\mathrm{sm}}_{M_{n,d}/B} be the relative small diagonal in

Mn,d×BMn,d×BMn,d.M_{n,d}\times_BM_{n,d}\times_BM_{n,d}.

Multiplicative motivic perverse filtration conjecture. The motivic perverse filtration is multiplicative with respect to cup-product:

:Pkh(Mn,d)×Plh(Mn,d)Pk+lh(Mn,d),\cup:P_kh(M_{n,d})\times P_lh(M_{n,d})\to P_{k+l}h(M_{n,d}),

and equivalently

qk+l+1[ΔMn,d/Bsm](pk×pl)=0\mathfrak q_{k+l+1}\circ[\Delta^{\mathrm{sm}}_{M_{n,d}/B}]\circ(\mathfrak p_k\times\mathfrak p_l)=0

in CH(Mn,d×BMn,d×BMn,d)\operatorname{CH}_*(M_{n,d}\times_BM_{n,d}\times_BM_{n,d}). This conjecture strengthens the sheaf-theoretic multiplicativity conjecture by expressing multiplicativity through tautological algebraic-cycle relations; its resolution is not supplied in the source.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Davesh Maulik, Junliang Shen and Qizheng Yin, “Algebraic cycles and Hitchin systems”, arXiv:2407.05177 (2025).

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