High-differentiability characteristic gluing conjecture

Let kNk\in\mathbb{N}, and let F\mathcal F be a compensating family of smooth metrics defined near N2\mathcal N_2. Let x1Ψ[S1,k]x_1\in\Psi[\mathbf S_1,k] be a smooth, spacelike, vacuum, codimension-two data set. The data x1x_1 are sufficiently close in a suitable topology to the data induced by a member of F\mathcal F.

Characteristic gluing conjecture. The data x1x_1 can be CukC(r,xA)C^k_u C^\infty_{(r,x^A)}-glued to data induced on a deformation of S2\mathbf S_2 within a nearby member of F\mathcal F.

This conjecture concerns characteristic gluing for vacuum data with arbitrarily prescribed finite transverse differentiability. The compensating family supplies the global charges needed to overcome the obstructions to direct gluing; the supplied text presents the assertion as the expected outcome of previous work, but gives no resolution status.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Piotr T. Chruściel, Wan Cong and Finnian Gray, “Characteristic Gluing with Λ: III. High-differentiability nonlinear gluing”, arXiv:2407.03903 (2026).

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