Extended reverse ultra log-concavity conjecture for adjacent-ratio transposed Boros-Moll sequences

Let d(m)d_\ell(m) be the coefficient of xx^\ell in the Boros-Moll polynomial Pm(x)P_m(x). For each fixed 0\ell\geq 0, define the sequence am=d(m1)d(m+1)/d2(m)a_m=d_\ell(m-1)d_\ell(m+1)/d_\ell^2(m) for m+1m\geq\ell+1. A sequence is extended reverse ultra log-concave according to the paper's definition of extended ultra log-concavity with all relevant inequalities reversed. Adjacent-ratio reverse ultra log-concavity conjecture. For each 0\ell\geq 0, the sequence {d(m1)d(m+1)/d2(m)}m+1\{d_\ell(m-1)d_\ell(m+1)/d_\ell^2(m)\}_{m\geq\ell+1} is extended reverse ultra log-concave. This is proposed as a conjecture about the sharp asymptotic behavior of the transposed Boros-Moll sequences, and remains unresolved in the supplied text.

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Primary source

James J. Y. Zhao, “The extended reverse ultra log-concavity of transposed Boros-Moll sequences”, arXiv:2406.13790 (2024).

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