Conjecture on the sign of the Stolarsky and power-mean difference at exceptional parameters

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Let SαS_\alpha denote the Stolarsky mean, let BpB_p and BqB_q be power means, and let R(Bp,Sα,Bq)\mathcal{R}(B_p,S_\alpha,B_q) denote their associated stabilizing mean. Set

q=12(1−p)+2α2,p2=1−12α2+112α4−64α61+4α2.q=\frac12(1-p)+2\alpha^2, \qquad p^2=\frac{1-12\alpha^2+112\alpha^4-64\alpha^6}{1+4\alpha^2}.

Sign conjecture. At ∣α∣=122±3\lvert\alpha\rvert=\frac12\sqrt{2\pm\sqrt3},

Sα−R(Bp,Sα,Bq)<0.S_\alpha-\mathcal{R}(B_p,S_\alpha,B_q)<0.

The claim arises from asymptotic comparison of SαS_\alpha with the stabilizing mean generated by power means. The source gives no resolution evidence beyond the preceding asymptotic calculation, so the conjecture remains open.

References

Primary source

Lenka Mihoković and Mustapha Raïssouli, “Results on comparison and sub/super-stabilizability of some new means”, arXiv:2405.13618 (2024).

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