Mirror symmetry for lattice-polarised weak del Pezzo surfaces

Let VV be an NN-polarised weak del Pezzo surface with smooth anticanonical divisor CC, and let Nˇ\check{N} be the orthogonal complement of NN in KVK_V^{\perp}. A quasi del Pezzo homomorphism is a homomorphism

ϕ ⁣:H2(W,Fp;Z)H1(Fp;Z).\phi\colon H_2(W,F_p;\mathbb{Z})\to H_1(F_p;\mathbb{Z}).

Here WΔW\to\Delta is an elliptic fibration over a closed disc, pΔp\in\partial\Delta, and FpF_p is the fibre over pp.

Mirror symmetry for lattice-polarised weak del Pezzo surfaces. The mirror to (V,C)(V,C) is given by an elliptic fibration WΔW\to\Delta with fibre FpF_p such that ϕ\phi is a quasi del Pezzo homomorphism isomorphic to

K0num(D(V))K0num(D(C)),\mathrm{K}_0^{\mathrm{num}}(\mathbf{D}(V))\to\mathrm{K}_0^{\mathrm{num}}(\mathbf{D}(C)),

and WW is Nˇ\check{N}-polarised.

This conjecture is a lattice-polarised enhancement of the Landau–Ginzburg description of del Pezzo surfaces by open sets in rational elliptic surfaces. The source reformulates the conjecture of Doran and the second author in terms of elliptic fibrations and quasi del Pezzo homomorphisms; its resolution status is not specified here.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Luca Giovenzana and Alan Thompson, “Degenerations and Fibrations of K3 Surfaces: Lattice Polarisations and Mirror Symmetry”, arXiv:2405.12009 (2024).

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