Second-level collapse conjecture for the PPT entanglement-cost hierarchies

Let ρ=ρAB\rho=\rho_{AB} be a state. The quantities Eχ,p(ρ)E_{\chi,p}(\rho) are the χ\chi-quantities defined by the hierarchy at level pp, and Eκ,p(ρ)E_{\kappa,p}(\rho) are the corresponding κ\kappa-quantities. Write Ec,PPTexact(ρ)E^{\mathrm{exact}}_{c,\mathrm{PPT}}(\rho) for the exact entanglement cost under PPT operations. Second-level collapse conjecture. For every state ρ=ρAB\rho=\rho_{AB},

Eχ,3(ρ)=Eχ,2(ρ).E_{\chi,3}(\rho)=E_{\chi,2}(\rho).

Consequently, the two hierarchies collapse and

Ec,PPTexact(ρ)=Eχ,2(ρ)=Eκ,3(ρ).E^{\mathrm{exact}}_{c,\mathrm{PPT}}(\rho)=E_{\chi,2}(\rho)=E_{\kappa,3}(\rho).

The conjecture concerns whether the hierarchy limit can be computed at a finite level. The paper reports numerical evidence for collapse at the second level of the χ\chi-hierarchy, but states that it was neither confirmed nor disproved analytically.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Ludovico Lami, Francesco Anna Mele and Bartosz Regula, “Computable entanglement cost under positive partial transpose operations”, arXiv:2405.09613 (2025).

Progress summary

Never refreshed

Nothing recorded yet. Refresh searches the literature and the public web for attempts on this problem, and writes the first summary here.

Solutions 0

No solutions have been posted yet.