Relative compactification conjecture for semiabelian Néron models

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Let RR be a complete discrete valuation ring with fraction field k(η)k(\eta), let (Gη,Lη)(G_{\eta},{\mathcal L}_{\eta}) be a polarized abelian variety over k(η)k(\eta), let G{\mathcal G} be the Néron model of GηG_{\eta}, let G:=G0G:={\mathcal G}^0 be its identity component, and set N:=∣G0/G0∣N:=|{\mathcal G}_0/G_0|. Choose an ample cubical invertible sheaf N{\mathcal N} on G{\mathcal G} with Nη≃Lη⊗2N{\mathcal N}_{\eta}\simeq{\mathcal L}_{\eta}^{\otimes 2N}, and define

Pn:=Proj⁡A(G,N⊗n).P_n:=\operatorname{Proj} A({\mathcal G},{\mathcal N}^{\otimes n}).

Relative compactification conjecture. For some n0∈Nn_0\in{\mathbf N}, Pn0P_{n_0} is a relative compactification of G{\mathcal G} and

G≃Pn0∖Sing⁡(Pn0/S),codim⁡Pn0Sing⁡(Pn0/S)≥2.{\mathcal G}\simeq P_{n_0}\setminus\operatorname{Sing}(P_{n_0}/S),\qquad \operatorname{codim}_{P_{n_0}}\operatorname{Sing}(P_{n_0}/S)\geq 2.

This asserts the existence of a projective relative compactification obtained from the graded algebra associated with a suitable tensor power of the cubical line bundle, while identifying the semiabelian Néron model with the complement of the relative singular locus. The supplied span gives no resolution status, so the claim is recorded as open.

References

Primary source

Iku Nakamura, “Relative compactification of semiabelian Néron models, II”, arXiv:2405.09172 (2024).

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