Almkvist's unimodality conjecture for two-variable Hilbert functions
Almkvist's unimodality conjecture for two-variable Hilbert functions
Let be positive integers, let with its standard grading, and write for the elementary symmetric functions and . Define
and let be the coefficient sequence of its Hilbert polynomial.
Almkvist's conjecture. For each , the Hilbert function is unimodal for all . Moreover, if is even, then is unimodal for all .
These Hilbert functions also enumerate a two-parameter family of integer partitions and are related to the unimodality of graded Artinian complete intersections. The conjecture is attributed to G. Almkvist and is presented here without a stated resolution.
Sources & referencesView supporting material
Primary source
Nancy Abdallah and Chris McDaniel, “Lattice Paths, Lefschetz Properties, and Almkvist's Conjecture in Two Variables”, arXiv:2404.05098 (2024).
Additional references
4 papers in this index state this conjecture (2018–2024). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:2311.03081, arXiv:2304.01032, arXiv:1807.05869.
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