Leading-coefficient conjecture for the qq-chromatic polynomial of trees

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Let GG be a finite tree, and let χ~G1(q,x)\widetilde{\chi}_G^{\mathbf{1}}(q,x) denote the qq-chromatic polynomial of GG with respect to the all-ones weight vector 1\mathbf{1}. Leading-coefficient conjecture. The leading coefficient of χ~G1(q,x)\widetilde{\chi}_G^{\mathbf{1}}(q,x) distinguishes trees. The authors state that they checked this conjecture for all trees with at most 1717 vertices, but no general resolution is given here.

References

Primary source

Esme Bajo, Matthias Beck and Andrés R. Vindas-Meléndez, “q-Chromatic polynomials”, arXiv:2403.19573 (2026).

Additional references

4 papers in this index state this conjecture (2016–2024). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:1906.00692, arXiv:1704.04510, arXiv:1611.07474.

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