Geometric Langlands duality for the spectral period of the determinantal cone

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Let CC be the underlying curve and let G=GL⁡2×GL⁡2G=\operatorname{GL}_2\times\operatorname{GL}_2, with Langlands dual group Gˇ\check{G}. Define

Loc⁡GˇXˇ=Map⁡(CdR⁡,Xˇ/Gˇ),\operatorname{Loc}^{\check{X}}_{\check{G}}=\operatorname{Map}(C_{\operatorname{dR}},\check{X}/\check{G}),

whose RR-points are triples (F1,F2,s)(F_1,F_2,s), where F1,F2∈Loc⁡2(R)F_1,F_2\in\operatorname{Loc}_2(R) are rank-22 vector bundles on CRC_R with flat connections along CC, and ss is a flat section of F1⊗F2F_1\otimes F_2 landing pointwise in the locus of tensors of rank at most 11. Let

LXˇ≅(π∗specωLoc⁡GˇXˇ)\fatslash∈IndCoh⁡Nilp⁡(Loc⁡Gˇ)\mathcal{L}_{\check{X}}\cong\left(\pi^{\mathrm{spec}}_*\omega_{\operatorname{Loc}^{\check{X}}_{\check{G}}}\right)^{\mathbin{\mkern-6mu\fatslash}}\in\operatorname{IndCoh}_{\operatorname{Nilp}}(\operatorname{Loc}_{\check{G}})

be the co-localized spectral period sheaf. The proposed extension of Geometric Langlands duality. Under the Geometric Langlands equivalence for G=GL⁡2×GL⁡2G=\operatorname{GL}_2\times\operatorname{GL}_2, one has

Dmod⁡(Bun⁡G)∋PX ⟨8(g−1)⟩↦LGLXˇ∈IndCoh⁡Nilp⁡(Loc⁡Gˇ).\operatorname{Dmod}(\operatorname{Bun}_G)\ni\mathcal{P}_X\,\langle 8(g-1)\rangle\xmapsto{\mathbb{L}_G}\mathcal{L}_{\check{X}}\in\operatorname{IndCoh}_{\operatorname{Nilp}}(\operatorname{Loc}_{\check{G}}).

The claim extends the corresponding statement of Ben-Zvi, Sakellaridis, and Venkatesh to the singular space Xˇ\check{X}, where their cited conjecture does not formally apply.

References

Primary source

Tony Feng and Jonathan Wang, “Geometric Langlands duality for periods”, arXiv:2402.00180 (2025).

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