Cohen–Macaulayness of the symplectic decomposition poset

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Let K{\mathbb{K}} be any field and let VV be a finite-dimensional K{\mathbb{K}}-vector space with a non-degenerate symplectic form Ψ\Psi. Let S⁡((V,Ψ),⊥)\operatorname{\mathcal{S}}((V,\Psi),\mathbin{\perp}) denote the poset of decompositions of (V,Ψ)(V,\Psi) into mutually orthogonal nonzero symplectic subspaces.

Cohen–Macaulayness conjecture. The poset S⁡((V,Ψ),⊥)\operatorname{\mathcal{S}}((V,\Psi),\mathbin{\perp}) is Cohen–Macaulay.

The conjecture is needed to obtain Cohen–Macaulayness for the decomposition posets in the paper. It is posed for arbitrary fields; the preceding discussion notes that related results are known under restrictions on the field, while the general case remains open.

References

Primary source

Kevin Ivan Piterman and Volkmar Welker, “Posets arising from decompositions of objects in a monoidal category”, arXiv:2401.09280 (2025).

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