Strict cone conjecture for the LpL^p-spectrum of the Laplacian on forms

Let MM be a complete noncompact Riemannian manifold with finite exponential rate of volume growth γ<\gamma<\infty. Let Δ\Delta denote the Laplacian on kk-forms, and assume that the Weitzenböck curvature on kk-forms has a lower bound for some 0kn0\leq k\leq n. For a fixed pp, write Lp(Λk(M))L^p(\Lambda^k(M)) for the space of pp-integrable differential kk-forms on MM. Strict cone conjecture. There exist real numbers c0c\leq 0 and a>0a>0 such that, for every complex number ww satisfying

Re(w)aIm(w)c,\operatorname{Re}(w)\leq a|\operatorname{Im}(w)|-c,

the resolvent (Δw)1(\Delta-w)^{-1} is bounded on Lp(Λk(M))L^p(\Lambda^k(M)). The paper proves this spectral inclusion under the stated curvature assumptions in the special case discussed, while the general conjectural strict-cone phenomenon is motivated by earlier results on conical enclosures of the LpL^p-spectrum.

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Primary source

Nelia Charalambous and Zhiqin Lu, “L^p-spectral theory for the Laplacian on forms”, arXiv:2401.02136 (2024).

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