Speyer's conjecture on matroid subdivision face numbers

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Let S\mathcal{S} be a subdivision of Δk,n\Delta_{k,n} into smaller matroid polytopes. For each 1≤i≤n1\leq i\leq n, let fif_i be the number of cells of S\mathcal{S} of dimension n−in-i lying in the interior of Δk,n\Delta_{k,n}. Speyer's conjecture. One has

fi≤(n−1−ik−i)(n−k−1i−1).f_i \leq \binom{n-1-i}{k-i}\binom{n-k-1}{i-1}.

Moreover, simultaneous equality holds if and only if all facets of S\mathcal{S} correspond to base polytopes of series-parallel matroids. This conjecture predicts sharp bounds on the face numbers of matroid subdivisions of the hypersimplex; its resolution status is not specified in the source.

References

Primary source

Luis Ferroni, “Schubert matroids, Delannoy paths, and Speyer's invariant”, arXiv:2311.01397 (2023).

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